Discover Strasbourg's Gothic cathedral

It would be unthinkable to visit Strasbourg without passing by the Notre-Dame Cathedral! If only to admire its breathtaking architecture and immerse yourself in its rich history, rooted in the heart of the Middle Ages. Discover more here about this great monument, its past, its Gothic style and its hidden treasures.

The history of Notre-Dame de Strasbourg Cathedral

Notre-Dame de Strasbourg Cathedral is a true treasure of Gothic history. It has been classified as a historical monument since 1862. Over the centuries, it has witnessed many events, conflicts and coronations of emperors of the Holy Roman Empire.

The history of this thousand-year-old building begins around the year 1000, a time when the Alsatian capital was already an important city in the region. The old cathedral experienced tumultuous events. In the year 1002, it was destroyed during a war between the supporters of the new Emperor Henri and those of the Duke of Swabia. The new cathedral, erected in 1015, was itself the victim of numerous fires. It was from 1176 that it was rebuilt on the foundations of Bishop Wernher. The construction and restoration work required substantial funding. It was therefore at this time that the Fondation de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame was created to collect and manage donations and legacies intended to support this monumental project.

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Romanesque style elements were built, including the crypt, the choir, the north transept, the Saint-André chapel or even some stained glass windows from the north and south transept. The construction of the cathedral as we know it therefore began in 1176, with the advent of the Gothic style. In 1275, the nave was completed as well as the western massif, then the famous rose window and the bronze doors in 1318.

The cathedral underwent work over several decades. It is today a true emblem of the city as well as a Catholic church dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It is the most visited in France and amazes all its visitors with its impressive architecture.

A jewel of Gothic architecture

The Gothic architecture of Notre-Dame de Strasbourg Cathedral fascinates visitors from all over the world. It is a timeless medieval masterpiece. Its architectural style is characterized by its pointed arches, slender vaults and meticulously crafted details, aiming to create a link between heaven and earth.

Inside, this place of prayer houses many wonders, a large Gothic-style nave, slender pillars and colorful stained glass windows, inspiring spiritual elevation. You will also discover its astronomical clock, in Renaissance style, created at the beginning of the 16th century. This feat of watchmaking and artistic engineering and its automatons captivate visitors. A Parade of the Apostles even takes place! Don't miss the Pillar of Angels, representing the Last Judgment, the pulpit of the preacher Jean Geiler or the great organ with its Gothic buffets.

Outside, contemplate its magnificent exterior facade in pink Vosges sandstone, adorned with multiple characters, its unique bell tower and its rose window 14 meters in diameter. The cathedral also has a spire culminating at 142 meters in height, making it the tallest tower in Christendom.

In addition, the cathedral offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the rooftops of Strasbourg with its platform at an altitude of 66 meters. Thanks to a spiral staircase with 330 steps, you will reach the observation platform (keepers' house) overlooking the historic center.

It took more than 1,000 years for Notre-Dame Cathedral to reveal itself and become a symbol in Alsace.

Practical information about Notre-Dame de Strasbourg Cathedral

Notre-Dame Cathedral is located in the southern part of the Grande Île. Access is free and without reservation.

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You can easily get there by tram:

Tram A or D - Langstross-Grand’Rue stop;

Tram B, C or F - Broglie stop.

Or on foot, only about ten minutes from the Palais du Rhin.

The cathedral is accessible to people with reduced mobility. Masses are held there regularly: go to the Cathedral website to find out the times of the latter as well as to consult the prices of visits.

Cultural events, shows and concerts are also offered during the year. And for visitors wishing to know about the preservation of this precious monument, go to the Musée de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame. You can learn more about its construction, its works and discover remarkable sculptures as well as medieval works of art.

What to do nearby?

There are so many visits and activities to do near the cathedral! Indeed, it is located in the heart of the historic center.

In this warm pedestrian district, you can visit the Alsatian Museum or the Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art for a day rich in culture!

Do not miss either the picturesque Petite France district. Stroll through its charming cobbled streets to discover its canals and half-timbered houses.

Then head to the traditional winstubs to savor local specialties: Chez Yvonne or le Tire-Bouchon. Taste hearty dishes and quality regional products!

And to conclude your beautiful day, relax in our comfortable budget hotel at the B&B HOTEL Strasbourg Nord Schiltigheim!